Torsional optokinetic nystagmus after unilateral vestibular loss: asymmetry and compensation
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Torsional optokinetic nystagmus after unilateral vestibular loss: asymmetry and compensation.
The aim of this study was to analyse torsional optokinetic nystagmus (tOKN) in 17 patients with Menière's disease before and after (1 week, 1 month and 3 months) a curative unilateral vestibular neurotomy (UVN). The tOKN was investigated during optokinetic stimulations around the line of sight directed towards either the lesioned or the healthy side, at various constant angular velocities. Dyna...
متن کاملPostural Compensation for Unilateral Vestibular Loss
Postural control of upright stance was investigated in well-compensated, unilateral vestibular loss (UVL) subjects compared to age-matched control subjects. The goal was to determine how sensory weighting for postural control in UVL subjects differed from control subjects, and how sensory weighting related to UVL subjects' functional compensation, as assessed by standardized balance and dizzine...
متن کاملVibration-induced ocular torsion and nystagmus after unilateral vestibular deafferentation.
Vibration is an excitatory stimulus for both vestibular and proprioceptive afferents. Vibration applied either to the skull or to the neck muscles of subjects after unilateral vestibular deafferentation induces nystagmus and a shift of the subjective visual horizontal. Previous studies have ascribed these effects to vibratory stimulation of neck muscle proprioceptors. Using scleral search coils...
متن کاملEXTENDED REPORT Torsional optokinetic nystagmus: normal response characteristics
Background/aims: Few studies have investigated normal response characteristics of torsional optokinetic nystagmus (tOKN). The authors have investigated the effect of stimulus velocity and central/peripheral stimulation on tOKN. Methods: Torsional OKN was elicited using a sinusoidal grating rotating at velocities of 3 /̊s to 1000 /̊s in clockwise and anticlockwise directions. To investigate the ef...
متن کاملEffects of a fixation target on torsional optokinetic nystagmus.
PURPOSE To investigate the effects of an imaginary and a visual target on torsional optokinetic nystagmus (tOKN) and directional symmetry of tOKN. METHODS Torsional OKN was induced by a rotating random dot pattern (52 degrees in diameter, constant angular velocity: +/-30 deg/sec to +/-52 deg/sec) with an imaginary or a visual target in 11 eyes of 10 healthy humans by dual-search coil methods....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Brain
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1460-2156,0006-8950
DOI: 10.1093/brain/awh504